Market Highlights - A Look Back at July 2022

Australian economy

Unemployment in Australia fell once again over the past month, falling to an all-time low of 3.5%. This, however, has not been overly reflected in wages, with the nation's workers seeing only moderate increases to pay despite the tight labour market. This is a further surprise given the high levels of inflation with the Australian economy somewhat resembling conditions prior to its last major recession in the early 90s1

International economy

Despite the US economy seemingly slipping into a technical recession in the first half of 2022, President Biden has rejected the notion of a faltering economy pointing to very low level of unemployment. The prospect of excessively high inflation in the US, however, is still a major concern albeit being countered by record levels of wages growth. Inflation is at multi-decade highs in all corners of the world, fuelled by a tripling of natural gas prices over the recent past1

Investment Markets

July provided investors with a bounceback from reasonably sharp falls in the first half of 2022. US markets led the way, up almost 10% for the month, whilst most other markets were up over 5%. Chinese equities saw major falls however, off over 7% for the month. Bond investors also got some reprieve with long-term yields moderating back down after hitting decade-long highs in mid-June2.

Outlook

There are some signs that the recent jump in prices is set to moderate, with oil prices especially, moderating down about 20% from recent highs. Energy prices, however, are likely to remain under threat with the northern hemisphere approaching winter and the conflict in Ukraine heading towards a slow war of attrition.

S&P/ASX200 - 12 months to 31 July 2022

Source: Yahoo! Finance
 
Footnotes: 1. TradingEconomics; 2. Yahoo! Finance